UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No. ____)


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Definitive Proxy Statement


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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a–12

NOVA LIFESTYLE, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)


(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)


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NOVA LIFESTYLE, INC.

6565 E. Washington Blvd.

Commerce, CA 90040

April 5, 2016


26, 2019

Dear Stockholder:

You are cordially invited to attend the 20162019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Nova LifeStyle, Inc., a Nevada corporation, to be held at the corporate headquarters of Nova LifeStyle, Inc., located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd, Commerce, California 90040 on May 19, 2016,June 11, 2019, at 10:0030 a.m. local time.

The Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement describe the formal business to be transacted at the annual meeting.  Our directors and officers will be present to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders.

Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, please vote as soon as possible. You can vote by returning the proxy card, via the Internet or by telephone. This will ensure that your shares will be represented and voted at the meeting, even if you do not attend. If you attend the meeting, you may revoke your proxy and personally cast your vote. Attendance at the meeting does not of itself revoke your proxy.

Sincerely,


/s/  Thanh H. Lam

Thanh H. Lam

President, Chief Executive Officer and

Chairperson of the Board of Directors


 
 

NOVA LIFESTYLE, INC.

6565 E. Washington Blvd.

Commerce, CA 90040


NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Be Held May 19, 2016

June 11, 2019

TO THE STOCKHOLDERS OF NOVA LIFESTYLE, INC.:

NOTICE HEREBY IS GIVEN that the 20162019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Nova LifeStyle, Inc., a Nevada corporation, will be held at the corporate headquarters of Nova LifeStyle, Inc., located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd, Commerce, California 90040 on May 19, 2016,June 11, 2019, at 10:0030 a.m. local time, to consider and act upon the following:

1.  

To elect sevenfive directors, each to serve until the 20172020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders;

2.  

To ratify the appointment of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016;2019;

3.  

To conduct an advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers; and

4.  

To transact such other business as properly may come before the annual meeting or any adjournments thereof.  The Board of Directors is not aware of any other business to be presented to a vote of the stockholders at the annual meeting.

Stockholders of record at the close of business on March 21, 2015April 15, 2019 are entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the 20162019 Annual Meeting and any adjournments thereof.

A complete list of these stockholders will be open for the examination of any stockholder of record at the Company’s principal executive offices located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd, Commerce, California 90040 for a period of ten days prior to the Annual Meeting. The list will also be available for the examination of any stockholder of record present at the Annual Meeting. The Annual Meeting may be adjourned or postponed from time to time without notice other than by announcement at the meeting.

By Order of the Board of Directors


/s/  Thanh H. Lam

Thanh H. Lam

President, Chief Executive Officer and

Chairperson of the Board of Directors



Commerce, California

April 5, 2016

26, 2019

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the

Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 19, 2016:


June 11, 2019:

WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND OUR 20162019 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS, YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. PLEASE FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THE PROXY MATERIALS TO VOTE YOUR PROXY VIA THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE OR REQUEST AND PROMPTLY COMPLETE, EXECUTE AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE PROXY CARD. IF YOU ATTEND OUR 20162019 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS, YOU MAY REVOKE YOUR PROXY AND VOTE IN PERSON IF YOU SO DESIRE.

 
 

NOVA LIFESTYLE, INC.

6565 E. Washington Blvd.

Commerce, CA 90040

PROXY STATEMENT

FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Be Held May 19, 2016

June 11, 2019

We are furnishing this Proxy Statement to the stockholders of Nova LifeStyle, Inc., a Nevada corporation in connection with the solicitation, by the Board of Directors of Nova LifeStyle, Inc. (the “Board”), of proxies to be voted at our 20162019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at the corporate headquarters of Nova LifeStyle, Inc. located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd, Commerce, California 90040 on May 19, 2016,June 11, 2019, at10:0030 a.m. local time, and at any adjournments or postponements of the meeting.

When used in this Proxy Statement, the terms “Nova LifeStyle,” “Nova,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” and similar terms refer to Nova LifeStyle, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

You will be eligible to vote your shares electronically via the Internet, by telephone or by mail by following the instructions in these Proxy Materials.

This Proxy Statement, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 2015,2018, and other proxy materials, including the Proxy Card and the Notice of Annual Meeting, are available free of charge online at www.proxyvote.com.  Directions to our 20162019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are available by calling (323) 888-9999 or by written request to Thanh H. Lam, our President, at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040.

ABOUT THE 20162019 ANNUAL MEETING


General: Date, Time and Place

We are providing this Proxy Statement to you in connection with the solicitation, on behalf of our Board, of proxies to be voted at our 20162019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “2016“2019 Annual Meeting”) or any postponement or adjournment of that meeting.  The 20162019 Annual Meeting will be held on May 19, 2016,June 11, 2019, at 10:0030 a.m. local time at the Company’s corporate headquarters located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd, Commerce, California 90040.

Matters to be Considered and Voted Upon

At the 20162019 Annual Meeting, stockholders will be asked to consider and vote (i) to elect the nominees named herein as directors; (ii) to ratify the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm; and (iii) to conduct an advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers.  vote:

(i)

to elect the nominees named herein as directors;

(ii)

to ratify the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm; and

(iii)

to conduct an advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers.

The Board does not know of any matters to be brought before the meeting other than as set forth in the notice of meeting. If any other matters properly come before the meeting, the persons named in the form of proxy or their substitutes will vote in accordance with their best judgment on such matters.

Record Date; Stock Outstanding and Entitled to Vote

Our Board established March 21, 2016April 15, 2019 as the record date. Only holders of shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, as of the record date, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the 20162019 Annual Meeting. Each share of common stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote per share on each matter presented to our stockholders for approval at the 20162019 Annual Meeting. At the close of business on the record date, we had 24,095,97227,796,485 shares of our common stock outstanding.


1

Quorum; Required Vote

A quorum of stockholders is required for the transaction of business at the 20162019 Annual Meeting. The presence of at least a majorityone-third of all of our shares of common stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, will constitute a quorum at the meeting. Votes cast by proxy or in person at the 20162019 Annual Meeting will be tabulated by an election inspector appointed for the meeting and will be taken into account in determining whether or not a quorum is present. Abstentions and broker non-votes, which occur when a broker has not received customer instructions and indicates that it does not have the discretionary authority to vote on a particular matter on the proxy card, will be included in determining the presence of a quorum at the 20162019 Annual Meeting.

Assuming that a quorum is present, our stockholders may take action at the annual meeting with the votes described below.

Election of Directors.  Under Nevada law and the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (“Bylaws”), the affirmative vote of a plurality of the votes cast by the holders of our shares of common stock is required to elect each director. Consequently, only shares that are voted in favor ofA nominee who receives a particularplurality means he or she has received more “For” votes than any other nominee will be counted toward such nominee’s achievement of a plurality.for the same director’s seat. Stockholders do not have any rights to cumulate their votes in the election of directors. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted toward a nominee's total.

Ratification of the selection of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited as our independent registered public accounting firm.  The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast by the holders of shares actually votedentitled to vote on the proposal at the Annual Meeting, provided a quorum is present, is required to ratify the selection of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited as our independent registered public accounting firm.  Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes in favor of or against the proposal.

Non-binding advisory vote regarding the compensation of our named executive officers.  The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock entitled to votevotes cast on the proposal at the annual meeting is required to approve the compensation of our named executive officers. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes approving the compensation of our named executive officers.

Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes

Under applicable regulations, if a broker holds shares on your behalf, and you do not instruct your broker how to vote those shares on a matter considered “routine,” the broker may generally vote your shares for you.  A “broker non-vote” occurs when a broker has not received voting instructions from you on a “non-routine” matter, in which case the broker does not have authority to vote your shares with respect to such matter. Rules that govern how brokers vote your shares have recently changed. Unless you provide voting instructions to a broker holding shares on your behalf, your broker may no longer use discretionary authority to vote your shares on any of the matters to be considered at the 20162019 Annual Meeting other than the ratification of our independent registered public accounting firm. Please vote your proxy so your vote can be counted.

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Voting Procedure; Voting of Proxies; Revocation of Proxies

Stockholders of Record

If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Interwest Transfer Company, Inc.,Issuer Direct Corporation, you are considered the “stockholder of record” with respect to those shares. As the stockholder of record, you may vote in person at the 20162019 Annual Meeting or vote by proxy using the accompanying proxy card. Whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting, we urge you to vote by proxy to ensure your vote is counted. You may still attend the 20162019 Annual Meeting and vote in person even if you have already voted by proxy.

By Internet – stockholders may vote on the internet by logging on to www.proxyvote.com and following the instructions given.


By Telephone – stockholders may vote by calling 1-800-690-6903 (toll-free) with a touch tone telephone and following the recorded instructions.

By Mail – stockholders must request a paper copy of the proxy materials to receive a proxy card and follow the instructions given for mailing. A paper copy of the proxy materials may be obtained by logging onto www.proxyvote.com and following the instructions given. To vote using the proxy card, simply print the proxy card, complete, sign and date it and return it promptly to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, New York 11717. In the alternative, the proxy card can be mailed directly to the Company: Thanh H. Lam, our President, located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040. Our Board has selected each of Ya Ming Wong and Thanh H. Lam to serve as proxies.

proxy.

If you vote by telephone or via the Internet, you do not need to return your proxy card. Telephone and Internet voting are available 24 hours a day and will close at 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time on Wednesday, May 18, 2016.

Thursday, June 10, 2019.

In Person - stockholders may vote in person at the 20162019 Annual Meeting. To vote in person, come to the 20162019 Annual Meeting and we will give you a ballot when you arrive. The Board recommends that you vote using one of the other voting methods, since it is not practical for most stockholders to attend the 20162019 Annual Meeting.

Shares of our common stock represented by proxies properly voted that are received by us and are not revoked will be voted at the 20162019 Annual Meeting in accordance with the instructions contained therein. 

If instructions are not given, such proxies will be votedvoted:

FOR election of each nominee for director named herein,

FOR ratification of the selection of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited as our independent registered public accounting firm, and

FOR approval of the compensation of our named executive officers described in this Proxy Statement. 

In addition, we reserve the right to exercise discretionary authority to vote proxies, in the manner determined by us, in our sole discretion, on any matters brought before the 20162019 Annual Meeting for which we did not receive adequate notice under the proxy rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Street Name Stockholders

If you hold your shares in “street name” through a stockbroker, bank or other nominee rather than directly in your own name, you are considered the “beneficial owner” of such shares. Because a beneficial owner is not a stockholder of record, you may not vote these shares in person at the 20162019 Annual Meeting unless you obtain a “legal proxy” from the broker, bank or nominee that holds your shares, giving you the right to vote those shares at the meeting. The Board recommends that you vote using one of the other voting methods, since it is not practical for most stockholders to attend the 20162019 Annual Meeting.

If you hold your shares in “street name” through a stockbroker, bank or other nominee rather than directly in your own name, you can most conveniently vote by telephone, Internet or mail. Please review the voting instructions on your voting instruction form.

3

Your proxy is revocable at any time before it is voted at the 20162019 Annual Meeting in any of the following three ways:

1.      You may submit another properly completed proxy bearing a later date.

2.      You may send a written notice that you are revoking your proxy to Thanh H. Lam, our President, located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040.

3.      You may attend the 20162019 Annual Meeting and vote in person.  However, simply attending the 20162019 Annual Meeting will not, by itself, revoke your proxy.


Dissenters’ Right of Appraisal

Under Nevada General Corporation Law and the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, stockholders are not entitled to any appraisal or similar rights of dissenters with respect to any of the proposals to be acted upon at the 20162019 Annual Meeting.

Proxy Solicitation

We will pay for the entire cost of soliciting proxies. In addition to these proxy materials, our directors and employees may also solicit proxies in person, by telephone or by other means of communication. Directors and employees will not be paid any additional compensation for soliciting proxies. We may also reimburse brokerage firms, banks and other agents for the cost of forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners.

Householding

SEC rules permit us to deliver a single copy of our annual report and proxy statement, to one address shared by two or more of our stockholders. This delivery method is referred to as “householding” and can result in significant cost savings. To take advantage of this opportunity, we have delivered only one copy of the annual report and proxy statement, to multiple stockholders who share an address, unless we received contrary instructions from the impacted stockholders prior to the mailing date. If you received a householded mailing this year and you would like to have additional copies of our annual report and proxy statement mailed to you or you would like to opt out of this practice for future mailings, contact Thanh H. Lam, our President, located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040. We agree to deliver promptly, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of this Proxy Statement and annual report to any stockholder at the shared address to which a single copy of those documents were delivered.

Stockholder List

For at least ten days prior to the meeting, a list of stockholders entitled to vote at the 20162019 Annual Meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the address of and number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder, will be open for examination by any stockholder, for any purpose related to the 20162019 Annual Meeting, during ordinary business hours at our principal executive office. The list will also be available for examination at the 20162019 Annual Meeting.

Other Business

The Board is not aware of any other matters to be presented at the 20162019 Annual Meeting other than those mentioned in this Proxy Statement and our accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. If, however, any other matters properly come before the 20162019 Annual Meeting, the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote in accordance with their best judgment.

Information About the Company

The principal executive offices of our Company are located at of Nova LifeStyle, Inc., located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd, Commerce, California 90040.

We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which requires that we file reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding companies, including Moleculin, that file electronically with the SEC. The SEC’s website address is www.sec.gov. In addition, our filings may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities of the SEC located at 100 F Street, N.E. Washington, DC 20549.


4

Proposals of Stockholders for 20172020 Annual Meeting

Stockholder proposals will be considered for inclusion in the Proxy Statement for the 20172020 Annual Meeting in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), if they are received by the Company, on or before December 6, 2016 .

10, 2019.

Stockholder notice shall set forth as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting,meeting; (ii) the name and address, as they appear on our books, of the stockholder proposing such business,business; (iii) the class and number of shares of Nova LifeStyle, which are beneficially owned by the stockholder,stockholder; (iv) any material interest of the stockholder in such business and (v) any other information that is required to be provided by the stockholder pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, in his or her capacity as a proponent to a stockholder proposal.

A stockholder’s notice relating to nomination for directors shall set forth as to each person, if any, whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director: (i) the name, age, business address and residence address of such person, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such person, (iii) the class and number of shares of Nova LifeStyle, which are beneficially owned by such person, (iv) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person(s) (naming such person(s)) pursuant to which the nominations are to be made by the stockholder and (v) any other information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act (including without limitation such person’s written consent to being named in our Proxy Statement, if any, as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected).

Proposals and notices of intention to present proposals at the 20172020 Annual Meeting should be addressed to Thanh H. Lam, our President, located at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040.


Voting Results of 20162019 Annual Meeting


Voting results will be published in a Current Report on Form 8-K issued by us within four (4) business days following the 20162019 Annual Meeting.


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PROPOSAL NO. 1— ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Nominees

Our Bylaws provide that the Board shall consist of not less than one (1) nor more than ten (10) directors. Vacancies on the Board may be filled only by persons elected by a majority of the remaining directors, although vacancies occurring as a result of removal of directors by the Company’s stockholders may only be filled by the stockholders. A director elected by the Board to fill a vacancy (including a vacancy created by an increase in the Board) will serve for the remainder of the one year term in which the vacancy occurred and until the director’s successor is elected and qualified. This includes vacancies created by an increase in the number of directors.

Our Board currently consists of seven (7)five (5) members. All of our current directors will stand for re-election at the 20162019 Annual Meeting.  

If elected as a director at the 20162019 Annual Meeting, each of the nominees will serve a one-year term expiring at the 20172020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until his or her successor has been duly elected and qualified.  Biographical information regarding each of the nominees, as of March 21, 2016,April 19, 2019, is set forth below, including their ages, positions with Nova LifeStyle, recent employment and other directorships.  No family relationships exist among any of our director nominees or executive officers.

Each of the nominees has consented to serve as a director if elected.  If any nominee should be unavailable to serve for any reason (which is not anticipated), the Board may designate a substitute nominee or nominees (in which event the persons named on the enclosed proxy card will vote the shares represented by all valid proxy cards for the election of such substitute nominee or nominees), allow the vacancies to remain open until a suitable candidate or candidates are located, or by resolution provide for a lesser number of directors.


Executive Officers and

Directors


The persons who have been nominated for election at the annual meeting to serve on our Board of Directors are named in the table below. Proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of persons than the number of nominees named.


Name

Age

Position

Served From

Ya Ming Wong

Thanh H. Lam

48

51

Chief Executive Officer, President, Chairperson and Director

June 2011

Yuen Ching Ho

Min Su

56

35

Chief Financial Officer and

Corporate Secretary, Director

May 2013

November 2016(2)

Thanh H. Lam
48
Chairperson, President and Director
June 2011

Bin Liu (1)

45

48

Director (Independent)

May 2015

Michael Viotto

Huy (Charlie) La (1)

65

43

Director (Independent)

May 2013

January 2017

Chung Shing Yam

Umesh Patel (1)

57

61

Director (Independent)

May 2013
Peter Kam (1)
65
Director (Independent)
May 2013

October 2016

(1) Member or nominee, as applicable, of Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee


Biographical Information
Ya Ming Wong was appointed our Chief Executive Officer on June 30, 2011 and

(2) As a Membermember of our Board on June 30, 2011. Mr. Wong was one of the two founders of Nova Dongguan, our wholly owned subsidiary, and has served as its Chief Executive Officer since its inception in 2003. Mr. Wong has over 20 years of experience in the furniture industry. Mr. Wong has been appointed the vice-chairman of the Dongguan City Association of Enterprises with Foreign Investment (DGAEFI) since December 2008, the vice-chairman of the Dongguan Furniture Association (DGFA) since April 2003, and the director of The International Furniture and Decoration (Hong Kong) Association since January 2003. From 1991 to 2003, Mr. Wong served as the Chief Executive Officer of Navy Blue Inc., a Macao-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China. Prior to that time, from 1988 to 1991, Mr. Wong worked for C&E German Furniture Ltd., a Hong Kong-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China, as the design and production manager. Mr. Wong graduated from Hong Kong Tang Shiu Kin Victoria Technical School in 1988. Mr. Wong is the brother of Ah Wan Wong, our Vice President of Marketing. Mr. Wong brings extensive knowledge about business strategy and product development in the furniture industry in China and international markets and of our operations and long-term strategy to the Board. The Board believes that Mr. Wong’s vision, leadership and extensive knowledge about us and the furniture industry is essential to our future growth.  Mr. Wong has been selected as a nominee for director because he is our Chief Executive Officer and has extensive knowledge of all facets of our Company and extensive experience in all aspects of our industry.

6
Yuen Ching Ho was appointed our Chief Financial Officer on June 30, 2011 and a Member of our Board on May 28, 2013. Mr. Ho was one of the two founders of Nova Dongguan, our wholly owned subsidiary and has served as its Chief Financial Officer since its inception in 2003. Mr. Ho also was responsible for the administration, finance and marketing of Nova Macao, our wholly owned subsidiary, since its inception in 2006. Mr. Ho has over 20 years of experience in the furniture industry. From 1991 to 2003, Mr. Ho served as the Chief Operating Officer of Navy Blue Inc., a Macao-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China. Prior to that time, from 1990 to 1991, Mr. Ho worked as the export administrative staff for C&E German Furniture Ltd., a Hong Kong-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China. Mr. Ho received a bachelor’s degree in Commerce from St. Mary’s University in 1984 and obtained his MBA from The Chinese University of Hong Kong in 1990.  Mr. Ho has been selected as a nominee for director because he is our Chief Financial Officer, because he has extensive knowledge of financial accounting, corporate finance and all financial facets of our Company and because he has management experience prior to joining the Company.

August 22, 2017

Biographical Information

Thanh H. Lamwas appointed our President and a member of our Board on June 30, 2011, and was elected as Chairperson of the Board on June 4, 2013, following Ya Ming Wong's resignation2013. Ms. Lam was appointed as Chairman of the Board.our Interim Chief Executive Officer on October 7, 2016, and as our Chief Executive Officer on April 10, 2017.  Ms. Lam was a co-founder of the Diamond Sofa brand and previously was the Chief Executive Officer of Diamond Bar in Commerce, California, our wholly ownedwholly-owned subsidiary acquired by the Company in August 2011. Ms. Lam has pioneered the Diamond Sofa brand since 1992 and, prior to our acquisition of the Diamond Sofa brand, was in charge of its product development and merchandising for the U.S. market and managed its national sales force and oversaw distribution. In 2005, Ms. Lam was featured in a Furniture Today “Fresh Faces” profile, one of the highest honors bestowed to exceptional and talented young entrepreneurs in the furniture industry. Ms. Lam received her Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration and Finance from the California State University of Los Angeles. Ms. Lam brings to the Board 21many years of experience in developing a furniture brand and marketing to the U.S. furniture industry. The Board believes that Ms. Lam’s in-depth knowledge of the U.S. furniture market and knowledge of our business through her work with the Diamond Sofa brand will assist us in our future growth and expansion plans.


Min Su was appointed as a member of our Board on August 22, 2017, and has served as the Company’s Corporate Secretary since November, 2016. From 2012 to November 2016, Ms. Su served as the accounts payable coordinator of Diamond Bar Outdoors Inc., the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and concurrently as our executive secretary. Ms. Su received her Bachelor’s Degree in E-Commerce Business from California State Polytechnic University, Pomona in 2005.   Ms. Su has been selected as a nominee for director due to her extensive experience and knowledge, and participation in the company’s operations since 2012.

Bin Liu was appointed a member of our Board on May 19, 2015.   Mr. Liu has been the Chief Financial Officer of Kingold Jewelry Inc. – a NASDAQ listed company (“Kingold”) since April 2010. Mr. Liu’s duties at Kingold include full responsibility for all of Kingold’s public financial reporting requirements.  Mr. Liu has extensive experience and knowledge with US GAAP and SOX. Under his management, Kingold has filed all annual and periodic reports in a timely manner. Mr. Liu also played a critical role in building and strengthening Kingold’s internal control system.  Mr. Liu also has substantial responsibility and experience in dealing with investor relationships and capital markets.  From July 2004 through March 2010, Mr. Liu served as a vice president of Citigroup’s Financial Institution Cards business where he had full financial responsibility of a $2 billion business. He has also played critical roles in the development of Citigroup’s franchise development in the US. From 1993 through 2002, Mr. Liu worked for China’s Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM), promoting bilateral business and investment between the US and China. Mr. Liu graduated from the Kellogg School at Northwestern University with a Master of Business Administration in 2004 and also received his undergraduate degree from the Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade.  Mr. Liu has been selected as a nominee for director because he has extensive experience and knowledge of financial accounting and corporate finance for publicly traded companies as well as experience with regulatory agencies in China.

Michael J. Viotto was appointed to the Board of Directors on May 28, 2013 and serves as Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. He is currently functioning as an Independent Business Consultant specializing in Product Development, Business to Business Marketing and Finance.  From 2009 to 2014 Mr. Viotto was President of MJV Financial Inc. and was appointed as exclusive agent for Coface North America, an internationally recognized leader in the Trade Finance Industry.  During 2008 and 2009, Mr. Viotto served as Senior Wholesale Account Executive at Bank of America. From 2002 to 2008, he was a Senior Wholesale Account Executive for Washington Mutual, Inc. Mr. Viotto Received his Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration from California Polytechnic University in Pomona, California.  Mr. Viotto has been selected as a nominee for director because he has extensive business experience, including with respect to business development and risk assessment, that we feel is invaluable to the Company.
7
Chung Shing Yam

Umesh Patel was appointed a member of ourthe Board on May 28,October 7, 2016.  Since December 2009, Mr. Patel has served as a managing partner of DviBri LLC, a California-based consulting company providing services to private companies interested in conducting initial public offerings, along with other associated securities and investment services.  Since March 2013, Mr. Patel has also been a consultant and currently serves as the sole investorcoordinator for Eos-Petro Inc., an international and developer of Kang Hu Village, a private housing estate locateddomestic petroleum exploration and production company based in the Dongguan area of the People’s Republic of China.  Through Kang Hu Village,Southern California. Mr. YamPatel has also provides real estate agent and management services. Mr. Yam servesserved as a director and the chief executive officer of Fuse Enterprises Inc., a company exploring opportunities in the mining industry, since February 2017. Mr. Patel received his Bachelor of Commerce degree specializing in audits and accounts, and an Associate degree in hotel management and catering from Maharaja Sayaji Rao University in Baroda, India in 1978.  The Board believes that Mr. Patel is well qualified to serve as a member of the Asian Knowledge Management Association,Board due to his extensive regulatory and is the Board Chairman of the Politic and Commerce Association, Dongguan City, Guangdong province, as well as the permanent Honorary President and Vice Chief Director of the Overseas Association in Dongguan.  He is also the Deputy Chairman of the Dongguan City Association of Enterprises with Foreign Investment.  Mr. Yam graduated from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University in 1981 with a major in Business and received his Master of Business Administration (MBA) from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University in 1987.  Mr. Yam has been selected as a nominee for director because he has extensive business experience and relationships with the furniture industry and trade associations in China.

Peter Kaminvestment experience.

Charlie Huy La was appointed a member of ourthe Board on January 24, 2017.  Since May 28, 2013,  and is currently involved in various business ventures.  From 1977 through the present,2015, Mr. Kam has owned and served as the President of his dental practice, Peter M. Kam, D.D.S. Inc. From 1992 to the present, he has owned and served as President of Titan Properties, Inc.  Since 2000, Mr. Kam has been the sole owner of his law practice, the Law Offices of Peter M. Kam.  Since 2006, heLa has served as a directormanaging member of Pacific Alliance Bank,Grand Pinnacle Investment LLC, an investment company specializing in real estate investment and currently servesmanagement.  Mr. La has also served since November 2008 as Chairmanthe human resource information system lead at Reliance Steel and Aluminum Co., a Fortune 500 company and the largest metals service center in North America.  Mr. La holds a bachelor degree in management information systems from La Salle University, which he received in July 1999.  The Board believes that Mr. La’s expertise and knowledge of investment, management, human resource systems and payroll operation will benefit the Company’s operations and make him a valuable member of the Loan Committee. Mr. Kam is also a charter memberBoard and shareholder of Green Tree Inn, a hotel chain in China with over 400 hotels.  Mr. Kam received his B.S. in Physics from the University of California Los Angeles (“UCLA”) in 1971 and his M.S. in physics from UCLA in 1973.  Mr. Kam attended the UOP School of Dentistry, and received his DDS Degree in 1977.  Mr. Kam was admitted to practice dentistry by the California Board of Dental Examiner in 1977.  Mr. Kam later attended the Southwestern School of Law, and earned his JD degree in 1999, and was admitted to the California Bar in 2000.  Mr. Kam has been selected as a nominee for director because of his extensive business, legal and leadership experience, including his experience as a bank director.


its committees.

All directors hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. There are no membership qualifications for directors.  There are no arrangements or understandings pursuant to which our directors are selected or nominated.

THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE DIRECTOR NOMINEES NAMED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.


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PROPOSAL NO. 2 – RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Audit Committee, in accordance with its charter and authority delegated to it by the Board, has appointed Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016,2019, and the Board has directed that such appointment be submitted to our stockholders for ratification at the 20162019 Annual Meeting. Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited is considered by our Audit Committee to be well qualified.  Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limitedqualified, and has served as our independent registered public accounting firm since March 31, 2015.September 22, 2016. We are asking our stockholders to ratify the selectionappointment of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited as our independent registered public accountants. If the stockholders do not ratify the appointment of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited, the Audit Committee willmay determine to reconsider the appointment. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.  At the time of mailing this Proxy Statement, the Company does not anticipate that any representative of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited will be present, either by phone or in person, at the 20162019 Annual Meeting.  Should a representative of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited be available and desire to make a statement either in person or by telephone at our 20162019 Annual Meeting, they will have the opportunity to do so.


THE BOARD, UPON THE RECOMMENDATION OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE, RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL AND RATIFICATION OF CROWE HORWATH (HK)CENTURION ZD CPA LIMITED AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2016.

2019.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES


Audit and Non-Audit Fees


The following table represents the aggregate fees from our former principal accountant, Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLPCenturion ZD CPA Limited, for the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014, respectively, and to our current principal accountant, Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited, for 2015:


  Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP  Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited 
  2015  2014  2015 
Audit fees
 $258,143  $261,941  $59,295 
Audit-related fees
 $0   0  $0 
Tax fees
  0   0   0 
All other fees
  0   0   0 

2017:

  

Centurion ZD

CPA Limited

 
  

2018

  

2017

 

Audit fees

 $221,697  $321,866 

Audit-related fees

  -   - 

Tax fees

  -   - 

All other fees

  -   - 

In the above table, “audit fees” are fees billed for services provided related to the audit of our annual financial statements, quarterly reviews of our interim financial statements and services normally provided by the independent accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal periods. “Audit-related fees” are fees not included in audit fees that are billed by the independent accountant for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements, which include audits in connection with acquisitions. “Tax fees” are fees billed by the independent accountant for professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. “All other fees” are fees billed by the independent accountant for products and services not included in the foregoing categories.

Change in Independent Auditor

As disclosed on our Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company on April 6, 2015, the Audit Committee dismissed Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as the Company’s independent auditors for the 2015 fiscal year on March 31, 2015, and notified Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP to that effect by letter dated April 2, 2015.  The Audit Committee  subsequently appointed Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited, an independent registered public accounting firm, as the Company’s independent auditors for the 2015 fiscal year on March 31, 2015.
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The reports of Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP on the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, nor were they qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles.  Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP did not provide a report on the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, as they were dismissed as of March 31, 2015.  In connection with the audits of the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and in the subsequent interim period through March 31, 2015, there were no “disagreements” (as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K) and, except for a material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as described below, no “reportable event” occurred (as that term is defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K).
As disclosed in Item 9A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company’s management and Board identified certain matters that constituted a material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and such weakness was advised by Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP.

The Company furnished a copy of the above disclosures to Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP and requested that Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP provide a letter addressed to the Securities and Exchange Commission stating whether or not it agrees with the statements made above. A copy of such letter is filed as Exhibit 16.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 6, 2015.

During the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and through March 31, 2015, the Company did not consult Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited regarding either (i) the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered with respect to the Company’s financial statements; or (ii) any matter that was the subject of a “disagreement” or “reportable event” as those terms are defined in Item 304(a)(1) of Regulation S-K; and there was neither a written report nor oral advice provided to the Company by Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited that Crowe Horwath (HK) CPA Limited concluded was an important factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to any accounting, auditing or financial reporting issue.

Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services of Independent Accountant


Prior to June 4, 2013, our Board acted as and performed the functions of our audit committee, including the pre-approval of

Our Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our independent accountants. Beginning on June 4, 2013, our audit committee performed these functions.accounts. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. In the past, our Board generally pre-approved, and currently our audit committeeOur Audit Committee generally pre-approves services for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services and is subject to a specific budget. In addition, in the past, the Board and, currently, the audit committee, as applicable, may have pre-approved orAudit Committee may pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis. For each proposed service, the independent accountant is required to provide detailed back-up documentation at the time of approval. This pre-approval policy for services provided by the independent accountants is set forth in the governing charter for the audit committee.


Audit Committee. The Audit Committee may delegate pre-approval authority to one or more of its members. The member to whom such authority is delegated must report any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

All services rendered by Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP, prior to March 31, 2015, and Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited as of and after March 31, 2015, to the Company are permissible under any applicable laws and regulations. During fiscal year 2015,2018, all services performed by Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP and Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited were approved in advance by the Audit Committee.


10

PROPOSAL NO. 3 – ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) requires that we provide our stockholders a non-binding, advisory vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers. This vote is sometimes referred to as a “say-on-pay vote.” Although this advisory vote is nonbinding,non-binding, the Compensation Committee of our Board will review and consider the voting results when making future decisions regarding our named executive officer compensation and related executive compensation programs.

As described in more detail below and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, our executive compensation program is comprised principally of salary, equity and performance-based cash compensation, designed to: (i) attract, motivate and retain key executives who are critical to our success, (ii) align the interests of our executives with stockholder value and our financial performance and (iii) achieve a balanced package that would attract and retain highly qualified senior officers and appropriately reflect each such officer’s individual performance and contributions. In addition, the Company regularly reviews its compensation program and the overall compensation package paid to each of its senior executives to assess risk and to confirm that the structure is still aligned with the Company'sCompany’s long-term strategic goals.

Before you vote on the resolution below, please read the entire “Executive Compensation” section, including the tables, together with the related narrative disclosure and footnotes, beginning on page 19 15of this Proxy Statement as well as the disclosures in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Note, as a “smaller reporting company,” we are obligated to provide compensation disclosures pursuant to Item 402 (m)402(m) through (q) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Regulation S-K”). Even though, as a smaller reporting company, we are exempt from compensation discussion and analysis by the executive compensation requirements of Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K, we continue to elect to provide information regarding our objectives and practices regarding executive compensation in order to give our stockholders transparency into our compensation philosophy and practices.

For the reasons provided, the Board is asking stockholders to cast a non-binding, advisory vote FOR the following resolution:

“RESOLVED, that stockholders approve the compensation paid to our named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement pursuant to Item 402 (m)402(m) through (q) of Regulation S-K (which includes the compensation tables and related narrative discussion).”

Though this proposal calls for a non-binding advisory vote, our Board and Compensation Committee value the opinions of our stockholders and will consider the outcome of the vote when making future compensation decisions for our named executive officers.

THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AS DESCRIBED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.


11

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE


Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight


Thanh H. Lam has served as Chairperson of the Board since June 2013 and as our President and a member of our Board since June 2011. Prior to Ms. Lam’s appointmentLam was appointed as Chairperson of the Board, Ya Ming Wong served as Chairman of the Board from June 2011 until June 2013.  Mr. Wong continues to serveour Interim Chief Executive Officer on October 7, 2016, and as our Chief Executive Officer and as a director, both of which he has served as since June 2011.on April 10, 2017. Our Board continues to believe there are important advantages to Ms. Lam serving simultaneously as both Chairperson, President and PresidentChief Executive Officer at this time. Ms. Lam is the director most familiar with our business and industry and is best situated to propose Board agendas and lead Board discussions on important matters. Ms. Lam provides a strong link between management and the Board, which promotes clear communication and enhances strategic planning and implementation of corporate strategies.  Further, fourthree of our sevenfive current Board members have been deemed to be independent by our Board; therefore, we believe our board structure provides sufficient independent oversight of our management. 

Our Board is responsible for oversight of the Company’s risk management practices while management is responsible for the day-to-day risk management processes. In the Board’s opinion, this division of responsibilities is the most effective approach for addressing the risks facing the Company. The Board receives periodic reports from management regarding the most significant risks facing the Company.  In addition, the Audit Committee assists the Board in its oversight of our risk assessment and risk management policies. Our Audit Committee is empowered to appoint and oversee our independent registered public accounting firm, monitor the integrity of our financial reporting processes and systems of internal controls and provide an avenue of communication among our independent auditors, management, our internal auditing department and our Board.


The Board has not named a lead independent director.


Diversity


The Board does not have a formal policy with respect to Board nominee diversity. However, in recommending proposed nominees to the full Board, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers diversity in the context of the Board as a whole and considers the diversity of background and experience, including with respect to age, gender, international background, race, and specialized experience of current and prospective directors as important factors in identifying and evaluating potential director nominees.

nominees.

Director Independence

The rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, or the Nasdaq Rules, require a majority of a listed company’s board of directors to be composed of independent directors. In addition, the Nasdaq Rules require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation and nominating and governance committees be independent. Under the Nasdaq Rules, a director will only qualify as an independent director if, in the opinion of our Board of Directors, that person does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. The Nasdaq Rules also require that audit committee members satisfy independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. In order to be considered independent for purposes of Rule 10A-3, a member of an audit committee of a listed company may not, other than in his or her capacity as a member of the audit committee, the board of directors, or any other board committee, accept, directly or indirectly, any consulting, advisory, or other compensatory fee from the listed company or any of its subsidiaries or otherwise be an affiliated person of the listed company or any of its subsidiaries. In considering the independence of compensation committee members, the Nasdaq Rules require that our board of directors must consider additional factors relevant to the duties of a compensation committee member, including the source of any compensation we pay to the director and any affiliations with our company.


Director Independence

Our Board currently is comprised of five directors. Ms. Lam and Ms. Su, who have served as directors since June 2011, and August 2017, respectively, do not qualify as an “independent” director for the purposes of the NASDAQ listed company standards currently in effect and all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC. Messrs. La, Liu and Patel, who have served as directors since January 27, 2017, May 19, 2015, and October 7, 2016, respectively, all qualify as “independent” directors for the purposes of the NASDAQ listed company standards currently in effect and all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC.  We have elected, and propose to elect, the above independent directors to our Board as a requirement to the listing of our common stock on a national securities exchange, and has established an Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee as separately-designated committees of the Board with written charters governing such committees. The Board has confirmed Mr. Liu as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined under Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K.

Our Board reviews each nominee’s relationship with the Company in order to determine whether a director nominee is independent pursuant to the listing rules of NASDAQ. Our Board has determined that each of Bin Liu, Michael Viotto, Peter KamCharlie Huy La and Chung Shing YamUmesh Patel meets the independence requirements and standards currently established by NASDAQ.  All of the members of each of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are independent as defined in NASDAQ Rule 5605(a)(2).


As required under applicable NASDAQ listing standards, in the 20152018 fiscal year, our independent directors met 2four times in regularly scheduled executive sessions at which only our independent directors were present.


Board Meetings and Committee Meetings; Annual Meeting Attendance


During the year ended December 31, 2015,2018, the Board held 85 meetings and acted through unanimous consent on 411 different occasions. In addition, the Audit Committee held 65 meetings; the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held 4 meetings; and the Compensation Committee held 94 meetings. During the year ended December 31, 2015,2018, each of the directors attended, in person or by telephone, more than 75% of the meetings of the Board and the committees on which he or she served during the portion of the year in which he or she was a director.

We encourage our Board members to attend our Annual Meetings, but we do not have a formal policy requiring attendance.  AllSome of the incumbent directors attended the 20152018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 19, 2015.

12

25, 2018.

Audit Committee


Our Audit Committee consists of Bin Liu, Michael ViottoCharlie Huy La, and Peter Kam,Umesh Patel, each of whom is independent under NASDAQ listing standards.  Mr. Liu currently serves as chairman of our Audit Committee. The Audit Committee assists the Board’s oversight of (i) the integrity of our financial statements, (ii) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (iii) the independent auditor’s qualifications and independence, and (iv) the performance of our internal audit function and independent auditor, and prepares the report that the Securities and Exchange Commission requires to be included in our annual proxy statement. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter.  The Board determined that Mr. Liu possesses accounting or related financial management experience that qualifies him as financially sophisticated within the meaning of the NASDAQ listed company standards currently in effect and all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and that he is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the rules and regulations of the SEC.

In addition, the Audit Committee is responsible for the appointment, retention, compensation and oversight of the work of any registered public accounting firm employed by the Company (including resolution of disagreements between management and the accounting firm regarding financial reporting) for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work or performing other audit, review or other services. Any such registered public accounting firm must report directly to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee has the ultimate authority and responsibility to evaluate and, where appropriate, replace the registered public accounting firm. Prior to June 4, 2013, our Board acted as and performed the functions of our audit committee.  The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services by category, including audit-related services, tax services, and other permitted non-audit services. In accordance with the policy, the Audit Committee regularly reviews and receives updates on specific services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm. All services rendered by Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP, prior to March 31, 2015, and Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited as of and after March 31, 2015, to the Company are permissible under any applicable laws and regulations. During fiscal year 2015,2018, all services performed by Marcum Bernstein & Pinchuk LLP and Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited were approved in advance by the Audit Committee in accordance with the pre-approval policy. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter, a copy of which is posted on our website at www.novalifestyle.com.


Compensation Committee


The Compensation Committee consists of Bin Liu, Michael ViottoCharlie Huy La and Peter Kam,Umesh Patel, each of whom is independent under NASDAQ listing standards.  Mr. KamPatel currently serves as chairman of our Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee is responsible for the administration of all salary, bonus and incentive compensation plans for our officers and key employees.  The Compensation Committee reviews and, as it deems appropriate, recommends to the Board policies, practices and procedures relating to the compensation of the officers and other managerial employees and the establishment and administration of employee benefit plans. It advises and consults with the officers of the Company as may be requested regarding managerial personnel policies. The Compensation Committee has the authority to engage independent advisors to assist it in carrying out its duties. During fiscal year 2015,2018, the Compensation Committee did not engage the services of any independent advisors, experts or other third parties. We believe that the functioning of our Compensation Committee complies with any applicable requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market and SEC rules and regulations. The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter, a copy of which is posted on our website at www.novalifestyle.com.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation in Compensation Decisions


All members of the Compensation Committee are independent directors. No member of our Compensation Committee is a current or former officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and no director or executive officer of the Company is a director or executive officer of any other corporation that has a director or executive officer who is also a director of the Company.

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Nominating and Governance Committee


The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the “Nominating Committee”) consists of Bin Liu, Michael ViottoCharlie Huy La and Peter Kam,Umesh Patel, each of whom is independent under NASDAQ listing standards.  Mr. ViottoLa currently serves as chairman of the Nominating Committee. The purpose of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is to assist the Board in identifying qualified individuals to become members of our Board, in determining the composition of the Board and in monitoring the process to assess board effectiveness.  The Nominating Committee uses its, as well as the entire Board’s, network of contacts when compiling a list of potential director candidates and has the authority to engage outside consultants. The Nominating Committee will consider director nominees recommended by a stockholder if the stockholder mails timely notice to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices, which notice includes (i) the name, age and business address of such nominee, (ii) the principal occupation of such nominee, (iii) a brief statement as to such nominee’s qualifications, (iv) a statement that such nominee consents to his or her nomination and will serve as a director if elected, (v) whether such nominee meets the definition of an “independent” director under the NASDAQ listing standards and (vi) the name, address, class and number of shares of capital stock of the Company held by the nominating stockholder. Any person nominated by a stockholder for election to the Board will be evaluated based on the same criteria as all other nominees. The Nominating Committee operates under a written charter, a copy of which is posted on our website at www.novalifestyle.com.


Director Nomination Procedures

The Nominating Committee is generally responsible for soliciting recommendations for candidates for the Board, developing and reviewing background information for such candidates, and making recommendations to the Board with respect to candidates for directors proposed by stockholders. The nomination process involves a careful examination of the performance and qualifications of each incumbent director and potential nominees before deciding whether such person should be recommended for nomination by the Nominating Committee and nominated by the Board. The Board believes that the business experience of its directors has been, and continues to be, critical to the Company’s success. Directors should possess integrity, independence, energy, forthrightness, analytical skills and commitment to devote the necessary time and attention to the Company’s affairs. Directors must possess a willingness to challenge and stimulate management and the ability to work as part of a team in an environment of trust.


In selecting candidates for appointment or re-election to the Board, the Nominating Committee considers the following criteria: (i) the characteristics described in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines; (ii) diversity of background and experience of Board members, including with respect to age, gender, international background, race, and specialized experience; (iii) whether the member/potential member is subject to a disqualifying factor as described in the Corporate Governance Guidelines; (iv) whether the member/potential member is an employee or director of a significant or potentially significant customer, supplier, contractor, counselor or consultant of the Company; (v) whether the member/potential member would be considered a “financial expert” or “financially literate” as described in applicable listing standards, legislation or Audit Committee guidelines; (vi) the extent of the member’s/potential member’s business experience, technical expertise, or specialized skills or experience; (vii) whether the particular experience of the member/potential member is  relevant to the Company’s current or future business and will add specific value as a Board member; and (viii) any factors related to the ability and willingness of an existing member to continue his/her service or a new member to serve.


●

the characteristics described in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines;

●

diversity of background and experience of Board members, including with respect to age, gender, international background, race, and specialized experience;

●

whether the member/potential member is subject to a disqualifying factor as described in the Corporate Governance Guidelines;

●

whether the member/potential member is an employee or director of a significant or potentially significant customer, supplier, contractor, counselor or consultant of the Company;

●

whether the member/potential member would be considered a “financial expert” or “financially literate” as described in applicable listing standards, legislation or Audit Committee guidelines;

●

the extent of the member’s/potential member’s business experience, technical expertise, or specialized skills or experience;

●

whether the particular experience of the member/potential member is  relevant to the Company’s current or future business and will add specific value as a Board member; and

●

any factors related to the ability and willingness of an existing member to continue his/her service or a new member to serve.

The Board will generally consider all relevant factors, including, among others, each nominee’s applicable expertise and demonstrated excellence in his or her field, the usefulness of such expertise to the Company, the availability of the nominee to devote sufficient time and attention to the affairs of the Company, the nominee’s reputation for personal integrity and ethics, and the nominee’s ability to exercise sound business judgment. Director nominees are reviewed in the context of the existing membership of the Board (including the qualities and skills of the existing directors), the operating requirements of the Company and the long-term interests of its stockholders.


There were no arrangements or understandings between any of our directors and any other person pursuant to which any director was to be selected as a director or selected as a nominee.


Family Relationships


No family relationships exist among any of our current director nominees or executive officers, except that Ya Ming Wong, our Chief Executive Officer, is the brother of Ah Wan Wong, our Vice President of Marketing.

14
officers.

Stockholder Communications


The Board welcomes communications from our stockholders, and maintains a process for stockholders to communicate with the Board. Stockholders who wish to communicate with the Board may send a letter to the Chairperson of the Board of Nova LifeStyle, Inc., at 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040. The mailing envelope must contain a clear notation indicating that the enclosed letter is a “Stockholder-Board Communication.” All such letters should identify the author as a security holder. All such letters will be reviewed by the Chairperson of the Board and submitted to the entire Board no later than the next regularly scheduled Board meeting.


Code of Ethics


Our Board has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which applies to all of our directors, officers and employees, that we believe is reasonably designed to deter wrongdoing and promote honest and ethical conduct; provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in public reports; comply with applicable laws; ensure prompt internal reporting of Code violations; and provide accountability for adherence to the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.  The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics also includes an insider trading policy. Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is filed as an exhibit to our Annual Report and is available in print, without charge, upon written request to Nova LifeStyle, Inc., 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040, Attn: Corporate Secretary.


Executive Officers of the Registrant


The following table sets forth the names of our executive officers and certain significant employees and their ages, positions and biographical information as of the date of this report. Our executive officers are appointed by, and serve at the discretion of, our Board of Directors. Each executive officer is a full time employee. Ya Ming Wong, our Chief Executive Officer, is the brother of Ah Wan Wong, our Vice President of Marketing. There are no other family relationships between any of our executive officers or other key personnel and any other of our executive officers or key personnel. There are no arrangements or understandings between any of our executive officers and any other persons pursuant to which such executive officer was selected in that capacity.


Name

Position

Age

Ya Ming Wong (1)

Thanh H. Lam

Chairperson, Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

48

51

Yuen Ching Ho

Jeffery Chuang

Chief Financial Officer and Director

56

49

Thanh H. Lam (2)

Min Su

Chairperson, President and

Corporate Secretary, Director

48

35

Man Shek Ng

Mark Chapman

Corporate Secretary
45
Ah Wan Wong

Vice President – Marketing

43

50

Mark Chapman

Steven Qiang Liu

Vice President – Marketing

47

44


(1) Resigned as Chairman

For information on the business backgrounds of the Board on June 4, 2013

(2) Appointed as ChairpersonThanh H. Lam and Min Su, see “Executive Officers and Directors” under “Election of the Board on June 4, 2013

Ya Ming Wong, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Mr. Wong Directors” above.

Jeffery Chuangwas appointed our Chief Executive Officer on June 30, 2011 and a Member of our Board of Directors on June 30, 2011. Mr. Wong was one of the two founders of Nova Dongguan, our wholly owned subsidiary, and served as its Chief Executive Officer since its inception in 2003. Mr. Wong has over 20 years of experience in the furniture industry. Mr. Wong has been appointed the vice-chairman of the Dongguan City Association of Enterprises with Foreign Investment (DGAEFI) since December 2008, the vice-chairman of the Dongguan Furniture Association (DGFA) since April 2003, and the director of The International Furniture and Decoration (Hong Kong) Association since January 2003. From 1991 to 2003, Mr. Wong served as the Chief Executive Officer of Navy Blue Inc., a Macao-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China. Prior to that time, from 1988 to 1991, Mr. Wong worked for C&E German Furniture Ltd., a Hong Kong-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China, as the design and production manager. Mr. Wong graduated from Hong Kong Tang Shiu Kin Victoria Technical School in 1988. Mr. Wong is the brother of Ah Wan Wong, our Vice President of Marketing. Mr. Wong brings extensive knowledge about business strategy and product development in the furniture industry in China and international markets and of our operations and long-term strategy to the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors believes that Mr. Wong’s vision, leadership and extensive knowledge about us and the furniture industry is essential to our future growth.

15

Yuen Ching Ho, Chief Financial Officer and Director

Mr. Ho was appointed our Chief Financial Officer on June 30, 2011 and a Member of our Board of Directors on May 28, 2013.August 22, 2017.  Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Ho was one of the two founders of Nova Dongguan, our wholly owned subsidiary andChuang served as its Chief Financial Officer since its inceptionthe managing partner of Z & C CPAs, LLP from June, 2011 to August, 2017.  Mr. Chuang received his Bachelor of Science in 2003. Mr. Ho also was responsible for the administration, financeFinance from California State University, Northridge in 1997 and marketinghis Master of Nova Macao, our wholly owned subsidiary, since its inceptionScience in Taxation from Golden Gate University in 2006. Mr. HoChuang is a Certified Public Accountant.

Mark Chapman has over 20 years of experience in the furniture industry. From 1991 to 2003, Mr. Ho served as the Chief Operating Officer of Navy Blue Inc., a Macao-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China. Prior to that time, from 1990 to 1991, Mr. Ho worked as the export administrative staff for C&E German Furniture Ltd., a Hong Kong-based furniture company with manufacturing facilities in Dongguan, China. Mr. Ho received a bachelor’s degree in Commerce from St. Mary’s University in 1984 and obtained his MBA from The Chinese University of Hong Kong in 1990.

Thanh H. Lam, Chairperson, President and Director
Ms. Lam was appointed our President and a member of our Board of Directors on June 30, 2011, and was elected as Chairperson of the Board of Directors on June 4, 2013, following Ya Ming Wong's resignation as Chairman of the Board of Directors. Ms. Lam was a co-founder of the Diamond Sofa brand and previously was the Chief Executive Officer of Diamond Bar in Commerce, California, our wholly owned subsidiary acquired in August 2011. Ms. Lam has pioneered the Diamond Sofa brand since 1992 and, prior to our acquisition of the company, was in charge of its product development and merchandising for the U.S. market and managed its national sales force and oversaw distribution. In 2005, Ms. Lam was featured in a Furniture Today “Fresh Faces” profile, one of the highest honors bestowed to exceptional and talented young entrepreneurs in the furniture industry. Ms. Lam received her Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration and Finance from the California State University of Los Angeles. Ms. Lam brings to the Board of Directors 21 years of experience in developing a furniture brand and marketing to the U.S. furniture industry. The Board of Directors believes that Ms. Lam’s in-depth knowledge of the U.S. furniture market and knowledge of our business through her work with the Diamond Sofa brand will assist us in our future growth and expansion plans.
Man Shek Ng, Corporate Secretary

Mr. Ng was appointed our Corporate Secretary on June 30, 2011. Previously, Mr. Ng served as the Chief Operating Officer of Nova Dongguan, our wholly owned subsidiary, since its inception in 2003. Prior to that time, Mr. Ng served as the Administrative Officer for Hong Yip Service Co., Ltd. in Hong Kong and, from 1998 to 2002, he served as the Business Development Coordinator at Flower 100 in Thornhill, Ontario, Canada. From 1994 to 1998, Mr. Ng worked as the Customer Service Officer and Inside Sales Representative for KMI Electronics Inc. in Markham, Ontario, Canada. Mr. Ng is fluent in English and both Cantonese and Mandarin. Mr. Ng received his bachelor’s degree in Economics from York University in 1994, and has received a Certificate in Securities Course, a Certificate in Technical Analysis Course, and a Certificate in Derivatives Course from The Canadian Securities Institute.

Ah Wan Wong, Vice President, Marketing, China Sales

Mr. Wong became a Vice President of Marketing for us as of June 30, 2011. Previously, Mr. Wong served as the Chief Marketing Officer of Nova Dongguan, our wholly owned subsidiary, since 2006. Mr. Wong is the brother of Ya Ming Wong, our Chief Executive Officer. From 2003 to 2006, Mr. Wong worked as the General Manager for Aura Deco Ltd. and, from 1996 to 2003, as the export manager for Gamamobel International. Mr. Wong also worked as the Coordinator for Da Silva’s Agency from 1994 to 1995. Mr. Wong graduated from Hong Kong Polytechnic University in 1994.

Mark Chapman, Vice President, Marketing, U.S. Sales

Mr. Chapman became a Vice President of Marketing for us as of June 30, 2011. Mr. Chapman has been in the furniture business for over 20 years. Since 2004, Mr. Chapman has been the Sales Manager for Diamond Bar, our wholly ownedwholly-owned subsidiary acquired in August 2011. Since 1990, Mr. Chapman has served as the Director of Purchasing for various major furniture companies, including: ACE TV Rentals, Central Rents and Day Page. Mr. Chapman received his Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration Management and Marketing from Augustana College.

16

Steven Qiang Liuhas served as our Vice President since January 2, 2017.  Mr. Liu is the chief executive officer and founder of St. Joyal, a company engaged in business investment and development that was founded in 2007.  Mr. Liu has extensive experience in banking and business management, including acquisitions and investment oversight.  He holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Finance and Economics from Hunan College.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following sets forth information as of March 21, 2016,April 19, 2019, regarding the number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned by (i) each person that we know beneficially owns more than 5% of our outstanding common stock, (ii) each of our named executive officers, (iii) each of our directors and (iv) all of our executive officers and directors as a group.


The amounts and percentages of our common stock beneficially owned are reported on the basis of SEC rules governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Under the SEC rules, a person is deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of a security if that person has or shares “voting power,” which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of such security, or “investment power,” which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days through the exercise of any stock option, warrant or other right. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed a beneficial owner of the same securities and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which such person has no economic interest.


Unless otherwise indicated, each of the shareholders named in the table below, or his or her family members, has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares of our common stock. Except as otherwise indicated, the address of each of the shareholders listed below is: c/o Nova LifeStyle, Inc., 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040.

As of March 21, 2016,April 19, 2019, there were 24,095,972 27,796,485shares of our common stock issued and outstanding.

Name of beneficial owner Number of shares  Percent of class 
Directors and named executive officers        
Ya Ming Wong, Chief Executive Officer and Director
  
4,925,403
(1)
  
20.4
%
Yuen Ching Ho, Chief Financial Officer and Director
  
4,082,903
(2)
  
16.9
%
Thanh H. Lam, Chairperson, President and Director
  
265,529
(3)
  
1.1
%
Michael Viotto, Director
  
16,195
   
*
 
Chung Shing Yam, Director
  
16,195
   
*
 
Peter Kam, Director
  
56,195
   
*
 
Bin Liu, Director
  
12,195
     
Directors and executive officers as a group (6 persons)
  
9,374,615
   
38.4
% 

Name of beneficial owner

 

Number of shares

   

Percent of class

 

Directors and named executive officers

         

Thanh H. Lam, Chairperson, Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

  396,403(1

)

  1.43

%

Jeffery Chuang, Chief Financial Officer

  70,000(2

)

  * 

Min Su, Corporate Secretary and Director

  125,000(3

)

  * 

Charlie Huy La, Director

  87,116(4

)

  * 

Umesh Patel, Director

  75,000(5

)

  * 

Bin Liu, Director

  121,629(6

)

  * 

Steven Qiang Liu, Vice President

  10,065,306(7

)

  36.21

%

Directors and executive officers as a group (8 persons)

  10,940,454    39.36

%

(1) Shares beneficially owned includes 100,000 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 19, 2019.

(2)  Shares beneficially owned includes 70,000 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 19, 2019.

(3) Shares beneficially owned includes 50,000 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 19, 2019.

(4) Shares beneficially owned includes 75,000 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 19, 2019.

(5) Shares beneficially owned includes 75,000 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 19, 2019.

(6) Shares beneficially owned includes 75,000 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 19, 2019.

(7) Shares beneficially owned includes 50,000 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of April 19, 2019.

*                 Represents less than 1% of shares outstanding.

(1)  Consists of (i) 4,898,903 shares of our common stock held of record by Mr. Wong, a former co-owner of Nova Holdings, the former majority shareholder of Nova Furniture, and party to the Share Exchange Agreement, over which he has sole voting and dispositive power, (ii) immediately-exercisable warrants to purchase 1,500 shares of our common stock, and (iii) 25,000 restricted stock units that have vested or will vest within 60 days of March 21, 2016.

(2)  Consists of (i) 4,082,903 shares of our common stock held of record by Mr. Ho, a former co-owner of Nova Holdings, the former majority shareholder of Nova Furniture, and party to the Share Exchange Agreement, over which he has sole voting and dispositive power, (ii) immediately-exercisable warrants to purchase 1,500 shares of our common stock, and (iii) 25,000 restricted stock units that have vested or will vest within 60 days of March 21, 2016.

(3)
Consists of (i) 196,403 shares of our common stock held of record by Ms. Lam, including 194,126 shares of our common stock issued or issuable to Ms. Lam pursuant to her Stock Award Agreement as follows: (a) 50,000 shares earned in May 2013 and issued in August 2013, (b) 50,000 shares earned in May 2014 and issued in August 2014, and (c) 50,000 shares earned in May 2015, (ii) 44,126 shares that would be issued to Ms. Lam if her employment was terminated on March 21, 2016 other than due to death or disability, as discussed in more detail below and (iii) 25,000 restricted stock units that have vested or will vest within 60 days of March 21, 2016.  In the event Ms. Lam’s employment is terminated due to death or disability, all shares that have not yet been issued pursuant to the Stock Award Agreement shall be issued.

17

NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION


Director Compensation (excluding Named Executive Officers)

As of December 31, 2015,2018, none of our directors has received any compensation from us for serving as our directors, except for the director fees and the stock awards described below.


In connection with their appointmentrespective appointments to the Board of Directors, the Company entered into director agreements with Mr. Liu Mr. Viotto, Mr. Kam, and Mr. Yam.Patel.  Pursuant to the agreements and certain board resolutions, the directors receive reimbursement of certain expenses incurred with respect to attendance at board meetings and the following director fees: (i) $23,520 annually with respect to Mr. Liu, (ii) $20,500 annually with respect to each of Mr. Viotto and Mr. Kam, and (iii) $12,000$20,496 annually with respect to Mr. Yam.Patel, and (iii) $20,496 annually with respect to Mr. La.  The Board also approved payment of nominal meeting attendance fees to non-employee directors.  The director agreements impose certain customary confidentiality and non-disclosure obligations on the directors.


In March 2015, the Company entered into restricted stock award agreements (under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan) with Mr. Viotto, Mr. Kam and Mr. Yam.

The Company agreed to grant 12,195granted $40,000 worth shares to each of these independent directorsMessrs. Liu and Viotto with a grant date of March 24, 2015. The restricted period lapses asAugust 9, 2016. Those grants vested or were to twenty-five percent (25%)vest in equal 25% installments on each of the restricted stock on September 30, 2015,2016; December 31, 2015,2016; March 31, 20162017; and June 30, 2016,2017.  Upon the resignation of Mr. Viotto on January 27, 2017, Mr. Viotto forfeited all unvested shares subject to the director remaining in the continuous service of the Company or its affiliates on each applicable vesting date.


his grant.

In May 2015,November 2016, the Company entered into a restricted stock award agreement (under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan) with newly elected director Mr. Liu.Patel.  The Company agreed to grant 12,195to Mr. Patel an amount of shares equal to $30,000, with one-third of the grant vesting on each of December 31, 2016, March 31, 2017, and June 30, 2017, provided that Mr. Patel continue his service to the Company through each such vesting date.  For each vesting date, the amount of shares granted to Mr. Patel was determined by the closing price of the Company’s common stock on each of September 30, 2016, December 31, 2016, and March 31, 2017, respectively.

On April 10, 2017, the Company’s Compensation Committee approved a grant of $10,000 worth of shares to Mr. La at the conclusion of the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017.  The amounts of shares issued on each date was determined by reference to the closing price of the Company’s stock as of December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2017, respectively.

We entered into Stock Option Agreements, each dated September 26, 2017, pursuant to which Messrs. Liu, Patel and La were each granted an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.65 per share.  The shares subject to the option vested in equal 25% installments on each of September 30, 2017, December 31, 2017, March 31, 2018 and June 30, 2018, in each case subject to the recipient’s continued service to the Company through such date.

On November 7, 2018 (the “Grant Date”), the Company entered into stock option agreements under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan with the three independent members of the board of directors. The Company agreed to grant the Company’s three independent directors Messrs. Liu, Patel and La, options to purchase an aggregate of 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.18 per shares, with a grant dateterm of May 19, 2015. The restricted period lapses as to twenty-five5 years. Twenty-five percent (25%) of those stock options vested on November 30, 2018, 25% on will vest on February 28, 2019, 25% on May 31, 2019, and the restricted stockremaining 25% will vest on September 30, 2015, DecemberAugust 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, subject to the director remaining in the continuous service of the Company or its affiliates on each applicable vesting date.


2019.

The following table sets forth information concerning all cash and non-cash compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to our non-employee directors for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Name 
Fees earned or
paid in cash
($)
  
Stock
 Awards
 ($) (1)
  
Option
Awards
($)
  
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation Earnings
($)
  
Non- Qualified Deferred Compensation
($)
  
Nonqualified deferred compensation earnings
($)
  
All Other Compensation
($)
  
Total
($)
 
Bin Liu
  
11,500
   
38,292
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
49,792
 
Michael Viotto
  
28,000
   
40,000
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
68,000
 
Peter Kam
  
28,000
   
40,000
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
68,000
 
Ching Shing Yam
  
13,750
   
40,000
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
53,750
 
James Talevich
  
14,049
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
14,049
 
2018.

Name

 

Fees earned or

paid in cash

($)

  

Stock

Awards

($)

  

Option

Awards

($) (1)

  

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation Earnings

($)

  

Non- Qualified Deferred Compensation

($)

  

Nonqualified deferred compensation earnings

($)

  

All Other Compensation

($)

  

Total

($)

 

Bin Liu

  26,720   -   74,160   -   -   -   -   100,880 

Umesh Patel

  25,071   -   74,160   -   -   -   -   99,231 

Charlie Huy La

  25,212   -   74,160   -   -   -   -   99,372 

(1) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award grantedoption grants to each of the non-employee directors of the BoardMessrs. Liu, Patel and La on March 24, 2015, for Mr. Viotto, Mr. Kam and Mr. Yam, and May 19, for Mr. Liu,November 7, 2018, under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  The grant date fair value for Mr. Liu was calculated using a price per share of $3.14, the price of a share of our common stock on May 19, 2015.  The grant date fair value for Mr. Viotto, Mr. Kam and Mr. Yam was calculated using a price per share of $3.28, the price of a share of our common stock on March 24, 2015.


Except as set forth above, we do not currently compensate our directors for acting as such, although we may do so for independent directors in the future, including with cash and equity.  All directors are eligible to receive reimbursement of expenses incurred with respect to attendance at board meetings. We do not maintain a medical, dental or retirement benefits plan for our directors.


18

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION


General


Certain information concerning our executive officers as of the date of this proxy statement is set forth below. Officers are elected annually by the Board and serve at the discretion of the Board.

Name

Position

Age

Ya Ming Wong

Thanh H. Lam

Chairperson, Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

48

51

Yuen Ching Ho

Jeffery Chuang

Chief Financial Officer and Director

56

49

Thanh H. Lam

Min Su

Chairperson, President and

Corporate Secretary, Director

48

35


Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation for the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, of each of our named executive officers.

Summary Compensation Table 
Name and Principal Position Year Salary  Bonus  Stock Awards  Option Awards  Nonequity Incentive Plan Compensation  Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings  All Other Compensation  Total 
    ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($) 
Ya Ming Wong
 
2015
  
100,000
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
100,000
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
2014
  
100,000
   
0
   
200,000
 (1)
  
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
300,000
 
Yuen Ching Ho
 
2015
  
80,000
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
80,000
 
Chief Financial Officer and Director
 
2014
  
80,000
   
0
   
200,000
 (2)
  
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
280,000
 
Thanh H. Lam
 
2015
  
80,000
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
80,000
 
Chairperson, President and Director
 
2014
  
80,000
   
0
   
200,000
 (3)
  
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
280,000
 
(1) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Mr. Wong on November 10, 2014 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  The grant date fair value was calculated using a price per share of $4.31, the price of a share of our common stock on October 27, 2014, the date the awards were determined by the Compensation Committee.
(2) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Mr. Ho on November 10, 2014 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  The grant date fair value was calculated using a price per share of $4.31, the price of a share of our common stock on October 27, 2014, the date the awards were determined by the Compensation Committee.
(3) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Ms. Lam on November 10, 2014 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.  The grant date fair value was calculated using a price per share of $4.31, the price of a share of our common stock on October 27, 2014, the date the awards were determined by the Compensation Committee.

Summary Compensation Table

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary

  

Bonus

  

Stock Awards

   

Option Awards

  

Nonequity Incentive Plan Compensation

  

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings

  

All Other Compensation

  

Total

 
    ($)  ($)  ($)   ($)  ($)  ($)  ($)  ($) 

Thanh H. Lam

 

2018

  100,000            41,230               141,230 

Chairperson, Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

 

2017

  100,000   0   0 (1)  41,230   0   0   0   141,230 

Jeffery Chuang

 

2018

  50,000         (2)  36,271               86,271 

Chief Financial Officer

 

2017

  17,115   0   0 (3)  14,439   0   0   0   31,554 

Min Su

 

2018

  70,000       64,575 (4)(5)                  134,575 

Corporate Secretary and Director

 

2017

  70,000   0   36,000 (6)  20,614   0   0   0   126,614 

(1) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Ms. Lam on August 29, 2017 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. 

(2) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Mr. Chuang on August 24, 2018 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.

(3) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Mr. Chuang on August 29, 2017 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. 

(4) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Ms. Su on December 13, 2018, effective as of November 14, 2017, under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. 

(5) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Ms. Su on February 27, 2018, effective as of November 14, 2017, under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. 

(6) Represents the grant date fair value of the stock award granted to Ms. Su on August 29, 2017 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (which is described below under the section entitled “Equity Incentive Plan”) computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. 


19

Employment Agreements


In 2011, we entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Lam.  The agreement was amended and restated on May 3, 2013 and certain changes were made including to the defined terms, the term, and the restrictive covenants; otherwise, the 2011 agreement and the amended and restated agreement generally contain similar terms.  The amended and restated agreement contains a five year term and is renewable automatically for one-year terms, unless either Ms. Lam or the Company notifies the other in writing of her/its desire not to renew at least 90 days prior to the end of the current term.  Pursuant to the agreement, Ms. Lam is entitled to: (i) a base salary of $80,000 per year, (ii) a one-time grant of 200,000 shares of common stock, as described below under the section entitled “Share Award Agreement,Agreements,” and (iii) reimbursement of certain business expenses.   Ms. Lam is eligible for an annual cash bonus at the sole discretion of the Board.   Upon termination of employment, Ms. Lam is entitled to paid accrued but unpaid salary but no severance.  The agreement contains confidentiality, trade secret and non-disparagement protections in favor of the Company and non-competition and non-solicitation covenants effective for six months following termination.


termination of Ms. Lam’s employment. On March 25, 2016,July 24, 2017, the Company and Thanh H. Lam entered into one-yearan amendment (the “Amendment”) to her amended and restated employment agreements, effective as of November 10, 2015, with Mr. Ya Ming (Jeffrey) Wong and Mr. Yuen Ching (Sammy) Hoagreement, pursuant to servewhich she serves as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively. These agreements are in substantially the same form as the previous one-year employment agreementsPresident.  The Amendment increased Ms. Lam’s annual salary from $80,000 to $100,000.

On August 22, 2018, we entered into on November 10, 2014an employment agreement with Mr. Chuang with a term of one year, unless earlier terminated by the Company or Mr. Chuang in accordance with its terms. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Chuang is entitled to a base salary of $50,000 per year and November 7, 2013 (which expired by their terms), and providereimbursement of certain business expenses.  Mr. Chuang is eligible for an annual salaries of $100,000 for Mr. Wong and $80,000 for Mr. Ho, and annual bonusescash bonus at the sole discretion of the Board, and Mr. Chuang received an option grant to purchase up to 35,000 shares of Directors.common stock at an exercise price of $1.85 per share. The shares subject to the option grant have fully vested.  Upon termination of employment, agreements also provide that eachMr. Chuang is entitled to paid accrued but unpaid salary but no severance.  The agreement contains confidentiality, trade secret and non-disparagement protections in favor of the Company and non-competition and non-solicitation covenants effective for six months following termination of Mr. Wong and Mr. Ho will receiveChuang’s employment.

On December 13, 2018, we entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Su to renew the terms of her employment, effective as of November 14, 2018 with a term of one year, unless earlier terminated by the Company or Ms. Su in accordance with its terms. Pursuant to the agreement, Ms. Su is entitled to: (i) a base salary of $80,000 per year, (ii) a one-time grant of 100,000 Restricted Stock Units (“RSU”) which are vested 25% on March 30, 2016, 25% on June 30, 2016, 25% on September 30, 201630,000 shares of common stock, as described below under the section entitled “Share Award Agreements,” and 25% on December 31, 2016.

(iii) reimbursement of certain business expenses.   Ms. Su is eligible for an annual cash bonus at the sole discretion of the Board.   Upon termination of employment, Ms. Su is entitled to paid accrued but unpaid salary but no severance.  The agreement contains confidentiality, trade secret and non-disparagement protections in favor of the Company and non-competition and non-solicitation covenants effective for six months following termination of Ms. Su’s employment.

We do not have any other arrangements providing for payments or benefits in connection with the resignation, severance, retirement or other termination of any of our named executive officers, and we do not have any arrangements providing for payments or benefits on a change in control of the Company.

Share Award Agreement

and Option Agreements

We entered into a Stock AwardOption Agreement with Ms. Lam, dated effective May 3, 2013,August 29, 2017, pursuant to which Ms. Lam was granted an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.26 per share.  The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof.

We entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Mr. Chuang on August 29, 2017, pursuant to which Mr. Chuang was granted an option to purchase 35,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.26.  The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof. We entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Mr. Chuang, dated August 24, 2018, pursuant to which Mr. Chuang was granted an option to purchase 35,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.85 per share. The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof.


We entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Ms. Su, dated August 29, 2017, pursuant to which Ms. Su was granted an option to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.26 per share.  The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof.

We entered into a Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement with Ms. Su, dated February 27, 2018, pursuant to which Ms. Su was awarded 200,000 restricted stock units (“RSUs”).30,000 RSUs.  Shares of common stock underlying the RSUs are issued to Ms. Lamwill vest as follows: (i) 50,0007,500 shares were earnedvested on May 3, 2013February 27, 2018, and have been issued, by the Company(ii) 7,500 shares vested on August 28, 2013, (ii) 50,000 shares were earned on May 3, 2014March 31, 2018 and issued by the Company on August 7, 2014, (iii) 50,000 shares were earned on May 3, 2015, but have not yet been issuedissued; (iii) 7,500 of the shares vested on June 30, 2018 and (iv) 50,0007,500 of the shares will be earned and issuedvested on May 3, 2016.  However, the issuanceSeptember 30, 2018.

We entered into a Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement with Ms. Su, dated December 13, 2018, pursuant to which Ms. Su was awarded 30,000 RSUs.  Shares of all sharescommon stock underlying the RSUs will be accelerated if Ms. Lam is terminated due to her death or disability.vest as follows: (i) 7,500 shares vested on the date of the Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement, (ii) 7,500 shares vested on March 31, 2019; (iii) 7,500 shares will vest on June 30, 2019; and (iv) 7,500 shares will vest on September 30, 2019. If Ms. Lam is terminatedSu ceases to be providing continuous services to the Company for any reason, other than death or disability, a pro-rata amount of theany unvested shares underlying the RSUs will be accelerated and issued equal to: 50,000, multiplied by the ratio of the number of calendar days lapsed since the most recent annual issuance date divided by 365, but in any case no more than 50,000 shares.  “Disability” generally means that Ms. Lam qualifies for benefits under our long-term disability plan or in the absence of such plan, a physical or mental impairment that renders her substantially incapable of performing the essential functions of her job.


forfeited.

Equity Incentive Plan


The Nova Lifestyle, Inc. 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) was approved by the stockholders at the 2014 Annual Meeting and became effective on May 13, 2014.  The Plan provides for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, unrestricted stock and performance awards.  In July 2014,August, 2016, we entered into restricted stock award agreements under the Plan with the four independent directors of the Board.  We agreed to grant 5,000The Company granted $40,000 worth shares to each of Mr. Talevich and 4,000 shares toLiu, Mr. Viotto,Yam, Mr. Kam and Mr. Yam respectively, eachViotto with a grant date of JulyAugust 9, 2014.  The restricted period lapses as2016. Those grants vested or were to twenty-five percent (25%) of the restricted stockvest in equal 25% installments on each of the three-month, six-month, nine-monthSeptember 30, 2016; December 31, 2016; March 31, 2017; and twelve-month anniversariesJune 30, 2017.  Each of the grant date.  The fair value of these shares was $81,090, which was calculated based on the stock price of $4.77 per share on July 9, 2014.  On March 24, 2015, we granted Mr.Messrs. Viotto, Mr. Kam and Mr. Yam each 12,195 sharesforfeited unvested portions of restrictedtheir respective stock underawards upon their resignations on September 30, 2016, November 1, 2016 and January 27, 2017, respectively.

In addition to the Plan.  The fair valueawards described above, on November 14, 2016, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Min Su for a term of these shares was $40,000, which was calculated based on the stock price of $3.28, the price of a share of our common stock on March 24, 2015.one year. The Company granted 12,195 sharesagreed to Mr. Liu with a grant datean award of May 19, 2015.  The fair value of these shares was $38,292, which was calculated based on30,000 RSUs to Ms. Su pursuant to the stock price of $3.14, the price of a share of our common stock on May 19, 2015.


On November 10,Company’s 2014 our Board, upon the approval of our Compensation Committee, approved the grant of 46,403 restricted stock units to each of Mr. Wong, Mr. Ho and Ms. Lam.  The fair value of the 46,403 shares was $200,000, which was calculated based on the stock price of $4.31 per share on October 27, 2014, the date the awards were determined by the Compensation Committee.Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan. Twenty-five percent (25%) of those shares vested on December 30, 2016, 25% on March 31, 2017, 25% on June 30, 2017 and the remaining 25% vested on September 30, 2017.

On April 10, 2017, the Company entered into restricted stock award agreements under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan with Mr. La, a new independent director of the Board. The Company agreed to grant $20,000 worth of stock to Mr. La with a grant date on April 10, 2017. Half of the restricted stock unitsgranted vested on March 30, 2015,April 10, 2017 based on the closing price of common stock on Nasdaq as of April 10, 2017, and the remaining RSU grantshalf of the restricted stock granted vested on June 30, 2017 based on the closing price of common stock on Nasdaq as of June 30, 2017.

On September 26, 2017, the Company entered into stock option agreements under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan with the three independent members of the board of directors. The Company agreed to grant the Company’s three independent directors options to purchase an aggregate of 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.65 per shares, with a term of 5 years. Twenty-five percent (25%) of those stock options vested on the September 30, 2017, 25% on December 31, 2017, 25% on March 31, 2018, and the remaining 25% vested on June 30, 2018, subject to the director remaining in the continuous service of the Company or its affiliates on each applicable vesting date.

On November 7, 2018 (the “Grant Date”), the Company entered into stock option agreements under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan with the three independent members of the board of directors. The Company agreed to grant the Company’s three independent directors Messrs. Liu, Patel and La, options to purchase an aggregate of 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.18 per shares, with a term of 5 years. Twenty-five percent (25%) of those stock options vested on November 30, 2018, 25% on will vest on February 28, 2019, 25% on May 31, 2019, and the remaining 25% will vest on August 31, 2019.


We entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Ms. Lam under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, dated August 29, 2017, pursuant to which Ms. Lam was granted an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.26 per share.  The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof.

We entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Mr. Chuang on August 29, 2017 under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, pursuant to which Mr. Chuang was granted an option to purchase 35,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.26.  The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof.

We entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Mr. Chuang under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, dated August 24, 2018, pursuant to which Mr. Chuang was granted an option to purchase 35,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.85 per share. The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof.

We entered into a Stock Option Agreement with Ms. Su under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, dated August 29, 2017, pursuant to which Ms. Su was granted an option to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at a per share purchase price of $1.26 per share.  The shares subject to the option vested in two equal installments on the date of the Stock Option Agreement and the sixth month anniversary thereof.

We entered into a Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement with Ms. Su under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, dated February 27, 2018, pursuant to which Ms. Su was awarded 30,000 RSUs.  Shares of common stock underlying the RSUs will vest as follows: twenty-five percent (25%)(i) 7,500 shares vested on February 27, 2018, and have been issued, (ii) 7,500 shares vested on March 31, 2018 and have not been issued; (iii) 7,500 of the shares vested on June 30, 2015, twenty-five percent (25%)2018 and (iv) 7,500 of the shares vested on September 30, 2015,2018.

We entered into a Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement with Ms. Su, dated December 13, 2018, pursuant to which Ms. Su was awarded 30,000 RSUs.  Shares of common stock underlying the RSUs will vest as follows: (i) 7,500 shares vested on the date of the Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement, (ii) 7,500 shares vested on March 31, 2019; (iii) 7,500 shares will vest on June 30, 2019; and twenty-five percent (25%)(iv) 7,500 shares will vest on December 31, 2015.

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September 30, 2019. If Ms. Su ceases to be providing continuous services to the Company for any reason, any unvested shares will be forfeited.

Retirement Plans

We currently do not have any defined contribution plan, defined benefit pension plan, supplemental retirement plan or nonqualified defined contribution plan for our named executive officers and we do not currently intend to establish any such plan.


Outstanding Equity Awards at 20152018 Fiscal Year-End Table  


The following table sets forth information concerning the outstanding equity awards for the year ended December 31, 20152018 of each of our named executive officers.

  Option Awards  Stock Awards 
Name 
# of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options -
Exercisable
  
# of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options -
Unexercisable
  Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#)  
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
  
 
Option
Expiration
Date
  
# of
Shares
or Units
of Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
  
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That Have
Not Vested
($) (2)
  
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards: #
of
Unearned
Shares,
 Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
  
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards: 
Market or
Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
($)
 
Ya Ming Wong
 $0  $0  $0  $0   N/A  $0  $0  $0  $0 
                                     
Yuen Ching Ho
  0   0   0   0   N/A   0   0   0   0 
                                     
Thanh H. Lam
  0   0   0   0   N/A   50,000
(1)
  90,000   0   0 
(1) Represents unvested shares of stock under Ms. Lam’s Stock Award Agreement described above under the section entitled “Share Award Agreement.”  Fifty thousand shares were earned on May 3, 2013 and issued to her on August 28, 2013, 50,000 shares were earned on May 3, 2014 and issued to her on August 7, 2014, 50,000 shares were earned on May 3, 2015 and an additional 50,000 shares will be earned on May 3, 2016, subject to earlier issuance on termination of employment.
(2) Value is based on the closing price of $1.80 per share of our common stock on NASDAQ on December 31, 2015.  There is no guarantee that, if or when the stock is issued, it will have this value.
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Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

 

Name

 

# of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options - Exercisable

  

# of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options - Unexercisable

  

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#)

  

Option Exercise Price($)

 

Option Expiration Date

 

# of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested

  

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (2)

  

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: # of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested

  

Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested($)

 

Thanh H. Lam

  100,000   0   0   1.26 

8/29/2022

  0   0   0   0 
                                  

Jeffery Chuang

  35,000   0   0   1.26 

8/29/2022

  0   0   0   0 
                                  

Jeffery Chuang

  17,500   17,500   0   1.85 

8/24/2023

  0   0   0   0 
                                  

Min Su

  50,000   0   0   1.26 

8/29/2022

  0   0   0   0 

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION

Information about our equity compensation plans that were either approved or not approved by our stockholders is as follows (as of December 31, 2015)2018):

Plan Category (a) Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights  (b) Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights  (c) Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (Excluding Securities Reflected in Column (a)) 
          
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
  
—
  
$
—
   
3,577,918
 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
  
—
  
$
—
   
—
 
Total
  
—
  
$
—
   
3,577,918
 (1)

Plan Category

 

(a) Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights

  

(b) Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights

  

(c) Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (Excluding Securities Reflected in Column (a))

  
              

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

  —  $—   1,349,369  

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

  —  $—   —  

Total

  —  $—   1,349,369 (1)

(1) Under our 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, the maximum number of shares of common stock available for issuance is 4,000,000.  As of December 31, 2015,2018, a total of 422,0822,200,613 shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units have been granted pursuant to the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan.  Such number does not include shares issued under the 2014 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan in an amount to be determined based on a future closing stock price.


CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS


Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

On January 1, 2011, Nova Furniture entered into the St. Joyal Shareholder Agreement with St. Joyal, an unrelated California corporation engaged in business investment and development. St. Joyal has introduced us from time to time in 2010 and 2011 to prospective customers through its business contacts with U.S. domestic furniture wholesalers and retailers. St. Joyal did not receive any commissions or compensation from Nova Furniture for these introductions. Pursuant to the St. Joyal Shareholder Agreement, St. Joyal agreed to pay $2.4 million to Nova Furniture by January 1, 2014, for 18.75% of the equity interest in Nova Furniture, of which St. Joyal had paid $1.65 million as of December 31, 2013 and $0.75 million remained outstanding. The parties agreed to extend the payment of the remaining balance until April 15, 2014, at which time the balance was paid in full.  The St. Joyal Shareholder Agreement also provides for St. Joyal to help us expand into the U.S. market by continuing to introduce us to prospective customers and acting as an advisor to us on sales and other business matters. The St. Joyal Shareholder Agreement provides for no compensation to St. Joyal, nor do we have any plans to compensate St. Joyal other than the reimbursement of expenses, of which none have accrued as of December 31, 2015.

On September 30, 2011, Diamond Bar leased a showroom in High Point, North Carolina from the Company’s president.president who is currently also our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. The lease is to be renewed at the beginning ofand has been renewed each year.year since 2011. On March 16, 2015,2018, the Company renewed the lease for an additional one year term. The lease was for $31,650the amount of $34,561, with a term of one year and only for use during two furniture exhibitions to be held between April 1, 20152018 and March 31, 2016.2019. During the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, the Company paid rental amounts of $34,561 and $32,916 that are included in selling expenses, respectively.

On January 4, 2018, the Company entered into a sales representative agreement with a consulting firm, which is owned by our Chief Executive Officer and $32,283, respectively.

Chairman of the Board, for sales representative service for a term of two years. The Company agreed to compensate the sales representative commission at predetermined rates of the relevant sales amount. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recorded $159,360 as commission expense to this sales representative.

There were no other transactions with any related persons (as that term is defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K) since the beginning of our last fiscal year, or the fiscal year preceding our last fiscal year, or any currently proposed transaction in which we were or are to be a participant and the amount involved was in excess of $120,000 and in which any related person had a direct or indirect material interest.

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Prior to June 4, 2013, we relied on our Board to review related party transactions involving us on an ongoing basis to prevent conflicts of interest. The Board would review a transaction in light of the affiliations of the director, officer or employee and the affiliations of such person’s immediate family. Transactions were presented to the Board for approval before they were entered into or, if this was not possible, for ratification after the transaction had occurred. If the Board found that a conflict of interest existed, then it determined the appropriate remedial action, if any. The Board approved or ratified a transaction if it determined that the transaction was consistent with our best interests. These policies and procedures were not evidenced in writing. Upon our establishment of an Audit Committee on June 4, 2013, we granted authority for reviewing related party transactions to the Audit Committee to approve or ratify such related party transactions.

Director Independence


Our Board currently is comprised of seven directors: Mr. Wongfive directors. Ms. Lam and Ms. Lam,Su, who have served as our directors since June 30, 2011, and Mr. Ho, who has served as a director since May 28, 2013, none of whom qualifiesAugust 2017, respectively, do not qualify as an “independent” director for the purposes of the NASDAQ listed company standards currently in effect and all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC,SEC. Messrs. La, Liu and Mr. Viotto, Mr. Yam, and Mr. Kam,Patel, who have served as directors since May 28, 2013 and Mr. Liu who has served as a director sinceJanuary 27, 2017, May 19, 2015, and October 7, 2016, respectively, all of whom qualify as “independent” directors for the purposes of the NASDAQ listed company standards currently in effect and all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC.  We have elected, and propose to elect, the above independent directors to our Board as a requirement to the listing of our common stock on a national securities exchange, and has established an Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee as separately-designated committees of the Board with written charters governing such committees. The Board has confirmed Mr. Liu as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined under Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K. The composition of our Board, and that of its committees, is subject to the corporate governance provisions of our primary trading market, including the requirement for the appointment of independent directors in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and regulations adopted pursuant thereto by the SEC and the national securities exchange on which our common stock is listed.


SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, to file reports regarding ownership of, and transactions in, our securities with the Commission and to provide us with copies of those filings. Based solely on our review of the copies received by us and on the written representations of certain reporting persons, we believe that all such Section 16(a) filing requirements were timely met during 20152018, except that Bin Lui did not file a Form 3 within two days of being appointed as a director and did not file afor the following reports: Form 4 within 2 days of receivingfor Min Su reporting a grant of 12,19530,000 restricted stock units on February 27, 2018 was filed on March 2, 2018; Form 4 for Umesh Patel reporting a grant of 6,024 restricted stock units on March 31, 2017, and a disposition of 5,001 shares on November 1, 2017 and 9,040 shares on November 13, 2017, was filed on March 29, 2018; Form 4 for Jeffrey Chuang reporting a grant of an option to purchase 35,000 shares on August 24, 2018 was filed on September 4, 2018; Form 4 for Huy P La reporting a grant of an option to purchase 100,000 shares on November 7, 2018 was filed on December 14, 2018; Form 4 for Bin Liu reporting a grant of an option to purchase 100,000 shares on November 7, 2018 was filed on December 14, 2018; Form 4 for Umesh Patel reporting a grant of an option to purchase 100,000 shares on November 7, 2018 was filed on December 14, 2018; Form 4 for Min Su reporting a grant of 30,000 restricted common stock units on May 19, 2015.

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December 13, 2018 was filed on December 27, 2018.

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT


The Audit Committee has furnished the following report on its activities during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.2018. The report is not deemed to be “soliciting material” or “filed” with the SEC or subject to the SEC’s proxy rules or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, and the report shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any prior or subsequent filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference into any such filing. The Audit Committee charter sets forth the responsibilities of the Audit Committee. A copy of the Audit Committee charter is posted on our website at www.novalifestyle.com.

The primary function of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board in its oversight and monitoring of our financial reporting and auditing process.  Management has primary responsibility for our financial statements and the overall reporting process, including maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and assessing the effectiveness of our system of internal controls. The independent registered public accounting firm audits the annual financial statements prepared by management, expresses an opinion as to whether those financial statements fairly present our financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and discusses with the Audit Committee any issues they believe should be raised with the Audit Committee. These discussions include a discussion of the quality, not just the acceptability, of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments, and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements. The Audit Committee monitors our processes, relying, without independent verification, on the information provided to it and on the representations made by management and the independent registered public accounting firm.


The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with our management and representatives of Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited, our independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee has discussed Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited’s judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of our accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 114 (which superseded Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61), other standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), rules of the SEC, and other applicable regulations. The Audit Committee also received the written disclosures and the letter from Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the firm’s independence from our management and has discussed with Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited its independence. The members of the Audit Committee considered whether the services provided by Crowe Horwath (HK)Centurion ZD CPA Limited, for the year ended December 31, 2015,2018, are compatible with maintaining their independence. The Board has delegated to the Audit Committee the authority to approve the engagement of our independent registered public accounting firm.


Based upon its reviews and discussions, the Audit Committee recommended to our Board that the audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20152018 for filing with the SEC and the Board approved that recommendation.

Bin Liu (Chairman)

Michael Viotto

Umesh Patel

Peter Kam

Charlie Huy La

April 26, 2019


April 5, 2016

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SUBMISSION OF SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

If you wish to have a proposal included in our proxy statement and form of proxy for next year’s annual meeting in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, your proposal must be received by us at our principal executive office on or before December 6, 2016.10, 2019. A proposal which is received after that date or which otherwise fails to meet the requirements for shareholder proposals established by the SEC will not be included. The submission of a shareholder proposal does not guarantee that it will be included in the proxy statement.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

We have filed reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a website that contains the reports, proxy statements and other information we file electronically with the SEC. The address of the SEC website is www.sec.gov.

You may request, and we will provide at no cost, a copy of these filings, including any exhibits to such filings, by writing us at the following address: Nova LifeStyle, Inc. 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040, Attn: Corporate Secretary, or by telephoning us at the following number: (323) 888-9999.


888-9999.

ANNUAL REPORT


A copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015,2018, which has been filed with the SEC pursuant to the 1934 Act, is included with this Proxy Statement. Additional copies of this Proxy Statement and/or the Annual Report, as well as copies of any Quarterly Report may be obtained without charge upon written request to Nova LifeStyle, Inc. 6565 E. Washington Blvd., Commerce, CA 90040, Attn: Corporate Secretary, or on the SEC’s internet website at www.sec.gov.

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT


You are cordially invited to attend the 20162019 Annual Meeting.Meeting. However, to ensure that your shares are represented at the meeting, please submit your proxy or voting instructions. Please see the instructions on the proxy and voting instruction card. Submitting a proxy or voting instructions will not prevent you from attending the 20162019 Annual Meeting and voting in person, if you so desire, but will help the Company secure a quorum and reduce the expense of additional proxy solicitation.


BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

April 5, 201626, 2019

/s/ Thanh H. Lam

Thanh H. Lam

Chairperson of the Board, President and PresidentCEO

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FORM OF PROXY
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